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                                                                                Eni for 2016  |  Sustainability Performance






                    Managing spill      (a)



                                                                                  2014      2015      2016
                    Operational Oil spill
                     Total number of oil spills (> 1 barrel)         (number)      76        83         82
                       - of which E&P                                              74        59         73
                     Volume of oil spills (> 1 barrel)                (barrels)   1,161     1,634     1,159
                       - of which E&P                                             936       1,177     1,025
                     Volume of operational oil spills/100% operated   (barrels/million
                     hydrocarbon gross production (E&P)               barrels)    1.10      1.28       1.15
                    Oil spills due to sabotage (including theft)
                     Total number of oil spills (> 1 barrel)         (number)     286        167       156
                       - of which E&P                                             284        158        141
                       - of which R&M and Chemicals                                 2         9         15
                     Volume of oil spills (> 1 barrel)                (barrels)  14,401    14,847     4,489
                       - of which E&P                                            6,610     10,530     3,760
                       - of which R&M and Chemicals                               7,791     4,317      729
                    Total number of chemical spill                   (number)      14        43         24
                    Volume of chemical spill                          (barrels)   1,416      1,211      18
                     Spill prevention expenditures and investments (b)  (€ thousands)  34,670   39,446  37,078
                     - of which current costs                                    5,210      8,751    15,675
                     - of which investments                                     29,460    30,696     21,403
                    (a) In line with international standards all the values above refer to events involving more than 1 barrel. The data referring to sabotage includes oil spills due to
                    attempted oil theft and vandalism.
                    (b) The value is included in the Environmental expenditures and investments set out in the “HSE Management System Certification and Expenses” table.

                    All the oil spills in 2016 are exclusively attributed to the   terrorism involved only two Countries: Nigeria (E&P sector)
                    E&P and R&M and Chemical sectors. The amounts spilled   and Italy (pipeline network). In the E&P sector, which
                    have fallen by over 65% compared to 2015. The trend   accounts for 84% of volumes spilled, the phenomenon has
                    concerned acts of sabotage and terrorism (-10,358 barrels   resulted in a fall in the number events (-10.8% compared
                    compared to 2015) and operational spills (-475 barrels   to 2015) and in the volumes spilled (-64.3%). The results
                    compared to 2015) and involved both sectors.   achieved are down to the measures undertaken in close
                    Over 88% the volumes spilled due to operational oil   coordination with the relevant governmental agencies,
                    spills in 2016 are attributable to E&P sector activities   in terms of prevention and response, and the significant
                    and around 75% occurred in Nigeria, Egypt and Algeria.   increase in the number of teams active in the territory for
                    Although the number of events in the sector has increased   air and land surveillance and ready to promptly intervene
                    since 2015 (73 vs 59), the volumes spilled have fallen by   to contain the spills.
                    around 13%, particularly due to the contraction of the   Chemical spill performance has improved since 2015,
                    phenomenon in Nigeria (-199 barrels compared to 2015)   with a reduction in the number of events (from 43 to 24)
                    thanks to the revamping of some lines. This reduction   and the volumes spilled (-98.5%).
                    has also occurred for the rate of barrels of operational   All the chemical spills in 2016 are attributable to the E&P
                    oil spills related to production (-10.5%) which has fallen   sector, except for one small event (0.15 barrel) which
                    to 1.15 barrels/million barrels (from 1.28 barrels/million   occurred in the R&M and Chemicals sector in Versalis’
                    barrels in 2015).                            Szazhalombatta Plant in Hungary. In E&P the most
                    In the R&M and Chemicals sector, operational oil spills have   significant event (approx. 17.6 barrels) concerned the
                    recorded a drop of over 290 barrels compared to 2015.  subsidiary Eni Norge.
                    Again in 2016 the oils spills caused by sabotage and
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