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                                                                                Eni for 2016  |  Sustainability Performance






                    Energy efficiency




                                                                                  2014      2015      2016
                    Electricity produced by type of source (EniPower)  (TWh)     21.04      22.34     24.10
                     - of which from natural gas                                  19.71     21.01     22.56
                     - of which from petroleum products                           1.32       1.32      1.52
                     - of which from renewables                                   0.01       0.01      0.01
                    Energy Intensity Index (refineries)                  (%)      77.8      79.9      80.9
                    Net consumption of primary resources / Electricity produced   (toe/MWheq)
                    (EniPower)                                                   0.167      0.168     0.163
                    Net consumption of primary resources                (toe)  11,930,983  12,433,816  12,013,173
                     - natural gas                                            9,343,440  9,631,529  9,457,072
                     - petroleum products                                      2,499,712  2,696,682  2,387,130
                     - other fuels                                               87,831   105,605    168,971
                    Primary energy purchased from other companies by type  (GJ)  185,167,577  184,578,309 206,956,835
                     - electricity                                            18,042,233  13,833,184  15,842,393
                     - primary resources                                     164,246,861  168,640,314  188,408,178
                     - steam                                                  2,585,406  2,099,212  2,700,875
                     - other sources (a)                                       293,076     5,598      5,390
                    Net Total Energy Consumption                        (toe)  12,214,838  12,577,906  12,231,639
                    Flaring down expenditure and investments (b)  (€ thousands)  15,342     5,432    22,136
                     - of which current costs                                       -          -       512
                     - of which investments                                      15,342     5,432    21,624
                    Energy efficiency expenditure and investments (b)            8,193     5,892      9,558
                     - of which current costs                                      31         70       108
                     - of which investments                                      8,162      5,821     9,450
                    (a) Including direct process heat, recovery heat and hydrogen.
                    (b) The value is included in the Environmental expenditures and investments set out in the “HSE Management System Certification and Expenses” table.



                    The energy saving initiatives implemented in Eni between   In the G&P sector, EniPower continued to invest in
                    2008 and 2016 have made possible energy savings   renewable energy and alternative sources and carried out
                    of almost 712 ktoe/year, amounting to a reduction   works to improve energy efficiency for savings (under full
                    in emissions of more than 1.8 million tonnes of CO .   operation) of over 4 ktoe/year.
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                    Historically the R&M and Chemicals sector contributed   In 2016, activities were carried out in all sectors for the
                    to this result, but since 2014 the E&P sector also has a   adoption and certification of Energy Management Systems
                    strong influence by carrying out, in 2016 alone, efficiency   (EMS). At the end of 2016, the energy management
                    and logistics interventions resulting in savings (under full   systems in the refineries of Livorno, Sannazzaro, Taranto
                    operation) of over 200 ktoe/year, equal to almost 86%   and Venice, those in the Versalis petrochemical plants
                    of the consolidated Eni datum.               in Mantua, Priolo, Ragusa, Ravenna, Brindisi, Ferrara,
                    In the R&M and Chemicals sector, energy savings (fully   Szazhalombatta and Oberhausen, those of the EniPower
                    operational) of more than 21 ktoe were obtained through   electrical power plants, the management systems of the
                    the new projects implemented in 2016 at the refineries in   Eni SpA corporate offices and, in the E&P sector, those
                    Sannazzaro, Livorno, Taranto and Venice and over 5 ktoe   of the Southern District and the United Gas Derivates
                    through those at Versalis’ petrochemical plants.  company are ISO 50001 certified.
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