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48 Eni for 2016 | Cooperation model
Access to energy
The strategy to reduce social in the area (850 billion m of thermal power stations by
3
and economic gaps by of gas), the conditions for using the associated gas which
developing energy sources has energy independence will be traditionally used to be flared.
become an integral part of the created. The aim is to diversify the
business model. Overall Eni supplies the energy mix, which is currently
Eni invests in the development domestic markets in 14 composed of 50% biomass
of infrastructure for the Countries thanks to a supply and 50% coal, introducing
3
35
production and transport of of gas of 48 billion m in a cleaner source such as
gas for both export and local 2016. In 10 Countries Eni sells natural gas. In this way Eni
consumption. This has allowed its entire production to supply has become the biggest
Eni to reach new local markets the local market. In Africa, producer of electricity out
and guarantee these Countries Eni invests in the construction of all the oil companies.
energy independence, which is
necessary for economic growth. ˛ Average consumption of electricity per capita 35
For example: kWh
• in Libya, Eni supplies almost 200 5,900 13,000
all the gas needed by power
stations, i.e. 6.9 billion m
3
of gas;
Sub-Saharan European United
• in Egypt, where all the gas Africa 36 Union States
production stays in the
Country (10.3 billion m of In Sub-Saharan Africa 600 million people do not have
3
gas), due to the discovery of access to electricity
the Zohr reservoir, the largest
˛ Sales of gas to local markets 37
Billion m /year
3
18 79%
16
14
% ˛ % of gas production sold to local markets
12
100% 100% to local markets
10 < 100% to local markets
8
6 100% 100%
4
100%
2 100% 23% 100%
100% 100% 100%
63% 100% 20%
0
Egypt Italy Libya Pakistan Venezuela Algeria Nigeria Congo Great Britain USA Australia Croatia Tunisia Indonesia
35) Source: International Energy Agency.
36) Excluding South Africa.
37) Sales of gas from gross operated production.