Ravenna is a production complex served by a large industrial port and integrated into one of the most dynamic districts in Europe. Our activities in the area range from natural gas to circular chemistry, and from electricity generation to environmental rehabilitation. Here we have initiated a project for CO2 capture and storage, through which we will create a low-emission industrial area.
Activity start date: 1952 - present
Eni
Versalis
Eni Power
Eni Rewind
Plenitude
Eni New Energy
In Ravenna, we are implementing Ravenna CCS, an important project for the capture and storage of CO2 (CCS) following the example of other activities of this type already which are already in place or being performed in Northern Europe. Due to its long mining activity, the Ravenna offshore offers great storage potential in its depleted fields. Initially, the carbon dioxide will be captured by Eni's natural gas processing plant in Casalborsetti, piped to the Porto Corsini Mare Ovest offshore platform, and injected into the depleted gas field of the same name. To carry out the studies and activities in preparation for this first phase, we have set up a joint venture with Snam.
In a second, fully operational phase, the capture of carbon dioxide from the hard-to-abate industries, i.e. steel, cement, ceramics and chemicals, is planned. This way, we will obtain a low-emission production cluster.
Thanks to the admission of the Callisto integrated Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) project to the European list of Projects of Common Interest (PCI Projects), the Ravenna CO2 storage hub will play a key role in the creation of a high-tech international supply chain in the decarbonization sector. Admission to the CIP project list will enable the project, once it has completed the steps of the current process, which is expected to be concluded in 2024, to be eligible for the Connecting Europe Facility Fund (CEF), which is intended to provide non-reimbursable funding to support studies and the development of infrastructure for the reception, transport and storage of CO2.
Furthermore, due to its potential, Ravenna CCS is participating in HERCCULES, an international research project that aims to accelerate the deployment of CO2 capture, storage and reuse in Mediterranean Europe.
Ravenna is part of the Northern Central District (DICS), dedicated to the almost exclusive production of natural gas from offshore platforms. The gas also feeds the Eni Power power plant that supplies energy to the industrial complex and mainly to the distribution network. In Emilia-Romagna, production activity has coexisted for decades with tourism, fishing and aquaculture, thanks to a monitoring and environmental protection system that is considered as a model worldwide. While gas extraction continues from active fields, decommissioned facilities are gradually being dismantled according to ministerial initiatives. A first batch of offshore structures will rolled out from 2023-2024. As part of decommissioning, we are also pursuing circular economy initiatives involving the reconversion of an old offshore platform into an artificial ecosystem suitable for colonisation by marine organisms, with the aim of creating a marine science park that will be supported by national research organisations.
In Ravenna, through Eni Rewind, we are also involved in the environmental rehabilitation of brownfield sites. The flagship initiative is the Ponticelle project that we are implementing together with Hera, the Emilia-Romagna multi-utility. On completion of the clean-up activities, Ponticelle will become a hub for sustainable reclamation, waste exploitation and energy production from renewable sources. In concrete terms, the site will house a photovoltaic plant with a solar tracking system and storage lab, a centre for soil recovery through the use of microorganisms, and an advanced platform for industrial waste management based on energy and material recovery.
We are also present in Ravenna with Versalis, particularly in the production of elastomers: these are elastic materials that are an essential element when it comes to making tyres, but also for technical items and even some types of paper. In this area, we are specialising in high-performance, low-energy products, bringing together the knowledge of the Versalis Research Centre in Ravenna and the expertise of the technical departments at large tyre companies such as Bridgestone.
An additional line of research involves the production of elastomers from recycling tyres through a process that was granted the Eni Award and used to produce the Versalis Revive® ESBR range.
Also in Ravenna, chemistry is integrated into the refining process for the production of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) distributed for mobility purposes. In a wider context through a logistics system in the area, the Ravenna plants are integrated with those of our other production sites in the Po Valley chemical quadrilateral: Venice, Ferrara and Mantua.
potential CO₂ storage of the Ravenna CCS project
work force in all Eni companies in Ravenna in 2022
production of natural gas at the DICS in 2022
estimated power of the Ponticelle photovoltaic plant
potential CO₂ storage of the Ravenna CCS project
work force in all Eni companies in Ravenna in 2022
production of natural gas at the DICS in 2022
estimated power of the Ponticelle photovoltaic plant
Lowering industrial emissions by storing CO₂ underground. Discover details and opportunities on the new Eni and Snam website.
Every year, we provide a comprehensive report on the activities carried out by Eni companies in the Ravenna area. A snapshot that provides a comprehensive summary of social and environmental sustainability initiatives, highlighting the overall contribution to achieving the 2050 carbon neutrality targets. In particular, at the centre of Eni’s 2022 Local Sustainability Report for Ravenna (Italian version), we illustrate the Just Transition path taken to promote a fair, environmentally friendly, and sustainable energy transition. It also highlights the strong partnerships established with public administrations, civil society and cultural promotion bodies to support communities, promote growth and diversification of the local economy and contribute to the region’s development.
The document forms part of Eni’s sustainability reporting, which also includes the 2022 Consolidated Disclosure of Non-Financial Information (NFI), drafted in accordance with Legislative Decree 254/2016, and Eni’s 2022 Sustainability Report. These can be consulted for further information.
The book tells of the evolution of the Ravenna district from its origins in 1952 to the latest energy transition projects.